Sonic: his story and all the games that bear his name

sonic.

It was 1991 when video game consoles started appearing in Spanish stores. Until then, Spain had been a country of 8- and 16-bit personal microcomputers (ZX Spectrum, Commodore 64, Amstrad CPC, Amiga 500, etc.), but the industry would never be the same again, partly due to the arrival of a blue hedgehog with red boots who went by the name of Sonic. Don't you remember the moment you first saw him?

Mario's natural rival

It's impossible to ignore the fact that Sonic was born as a direct response to Mario, the Nintendo character who, since the 80s, had been known for his games, first as the anonymous protagonist of some Game & Watch titles and, second, as the leader of the gaming revolution that took shape in Japan starting in 1985, when the NES was released. It was obvious that if SEGA, in the early 90s, wanted to stand a chance against its rival, it had to put a familiar face at the head of its armies.

Sonic concept design.

And that character was Sonic. A hero who couldn't be anything like Nintendo's and who absolutely had to find a way to differentiate himself, to flesh out his personality. So SEGA didn't hesitate: a friendly, albeit slightly rebellious, appearance, and with a characteristic that makes him unique—his speed. That would be the key difference that would define the character and all his games, which offered a radically different entertainment formula from the platformers Miyamoto designed for his Mario.

Naoto Oshima and Hirokazu Yasuhara, the creators of Sonic, drew inspiration from many sources, one of which was a World War II pilot who loved flying at high speeds, which caused his hair to stand on end. They took some ideas from him, but also from the boots, which were painted red and white in clear reference to Santa Claus, while the design of the sneakers was clearly inspired by the cover of Michael Jackson's album Bad, released just a few years earlier, in 1987.

Why so much speed?

By the summer of 1991, SEGA had Sonic ready for release in Spain, with a comprehensive marketing campaign that made it clear he would become their icon from that moment on. That game captivated millions of kids who had never seen a character run at such speed on screen, a challenge that the Japanese company sought to showcase the technical power of their Mega Drive, the 16-bit console destined to compete with the Super Nintendo.

And the gamble paid off handsomely, because practically from the very beginning, Sonic became the face of SEGA, completely revolutionizing the catalog of games exclusive to consoles like the Master System, Game Gear, Mega CD, and 32X. Unfortunately, the transition to the Sega Saturn, in particular, was somewhat more traumatic, leaving us with only a few projects, many of which ended up being canceled, as was the case with Sonic X-treme. Luckily, with the Dreamcast, things returned to normal, and we witnessed the character's leap into 3D with two extraordinary Sonic Adventure games that are now part of the collective memory of any self-respecting SEGA fan.

From that initial success of the classic platform games, many other branches with different themes have appeared , which have helped to make Sonic one of the undisputed protagonists of the history of video games, with more than 30 years behind him and all the strength intact that, if nothing changes, we will see resurface this year thanks to Sonic Frontiers.

All the games that have come out of Sonic

Below , organized by game type, you'll find all the games released under the Sonic franchise. They aren't all 2D or 3D platformers, because Sonic, as SEGA's mascot, has had to take on countless roles to entertain us on every system and console you can think of. Even those machines that didn't sell particularly well and faded into obscurity. But they're worth remembering.

Here you have them all. Everyone, everyone.

2D classics

This section includes all the games inspired by the original, released in 1991 for SEGA consoles. So, if you want to see if you're missing any of these classic 2D platformers, keep an eye out for all the ones that have been released over the last three decades. Are you missing any?

TitleYearConsumer Relations Platform
1Sonic the Hedgehog1991Mega Drive/Mega Drive/Sega Genesis
2Sonic the Hedgehog1991SEGA Mark III/Master System; Sega Game Gear
3Sonic the Hedgehog 21992SEGA Mark III/Master System; Sega Game Gear
4Sonic the Hedgehog 21992Mega Drive/Mega Drive/Sega Genesis
5Sonic the Hedgehog CD1993Sega Mega CD/Sega CD
6Sonic & Tails/Sonic Chaos1993SEGA Mark III/Master System; Sega Game Gear
7Sonic the Hedgehog 31994Mega Drive/Mega Drive/Sega Genesis
8Sonic & Knuckles1994Mega Drive/Mega Drive/Sega Genesis
9Sonic & Tails 2/Sonic the Hedgehog: Triple Trouble1994Sega Game Gear
10Knuckles' Chaotix1995SEGA 32X
11sonic blast1996SEGA Mark III/Master System; Sega Game Gear
12Sonic the Hedgehog Pocket Adventure1999Neo geo pocket color
13sonic advance2001Game Boy Advance
14sonic advance 22002Game Boy Advance
15sonic advance 32004Game Boy Advance
16Sonic Rush2005Nintendo DS
17sonic rush adventure2007Nintendo DS
18Sonic Unleashed2009Mobile phones
19Sonic Colors2010Nintendo DS
20Sonic the Hedgehog 4 (Episode II)2010PlayStation 3, PlayStation Network; Wii, WiiWare; Xbox 360, Xbox Live Arcade; PC; iOS; Android
21Sonic generations2011Nintendo 3DS
22Sonic the Hedgehog 4 (Episode II)2012PlayStation 3, PlayStation Network; Xbox 360, Xbox Live Arcade; PC; iOS; Android
23Sonic Mania2017Playstation 4; Xbox One; Nintendo Switch; pc

3D classics

With the arrival of the Dreamcast, Sonic truly made the leap to 3D, although a cartridge with some 3D elements had been released before. The Adventures series is one of the most fondly remembered, but we can't forget Sonic Frontiers , which is expected to arrive sometime in 2022. What fantastic games!

TitleYearConsumer Relations Platform
1Sonic 3D Blast (Flickies' Island)1996Mega Drive/Mega Drive/Sega Genesis; Sega Saturn; pc
2Sonic adventure1998Dreamcast
3Sonic Adventure 22001Dreamcast
4Sonic heroes2003Nintendo GameCube; Playstation 2; Xbox; pc
5Shadow the Hedgehog2005Nintendo GameCube; Playstation 2; Xbox
6Sonic the Hedgehog2006Playstation 3; Xbox 360
7Sonic and the Secret Rings2007Wii
8Sonic Unleashed2008Playstation 2; Playstation 3; Wii; Xbox 360
9Sonic and the Black Knight2009Wii
10Sonic Colors2010Wii
11Sonic generations2011Playstation 3; Xbox 360; pc
12Sonic lost world2013Wii U; Nintendo 3DS; pc
13Sonic Forces2017Playstation 4; Xbox One; Nintendo Switch; pc
14sonic frontiers2022Playstation 4; PS5; Xbox One; Xbox Series X/S; Nintendo Switch; pc

Race games

Like Super Mario Kart on Nintendo, Sonic eventually ventured into racing games with series like Sonic Drift . These are entertaining games that have spawned countless versions and that SEGA continues to nurture to this day. A prime example is the latest Team Sonic Racing , released in 2019.

TitleYearConsumer Relations Platform
1sonic drift1994Sega Game Gear
2sonic drift 21995Sega Game Gear
3Sonic R1997Sega Saturn
4Sonic Racing Shift Up2002Mobile phones
5Sonic Racing Kart2003Mobile phones
6Sonic Kart 3D2005Mobile phones
7Sonic Riders2006Nintendo GameCube; Playstation 2; Xbox; pc
8sonic rivals2006PlayStation Portable
9sonic rivals 22007PlayStation Portable
10Sonic Riders: Zero Gravity2008Wii; Playstation 2
11Sonic & Sega All-Stars Racing2010Playstation 3; Wii; Nintendo DS; Xbox 360; PC; iOS; Android
12Sonic Free Riders2010Xbox 360, Kinect
13Sonic & All-Stars Racing Transformed2012Playstation 3; Play Station Vita; Wii U; Nintendo 3DS; Xbox 360; PC; iOS; Android
14Team Sonic Racing2019Playstation 4; Xbox One; Nintendo Switch; pc

Sonic at the Olympics

When the news broke in 2007, nobody believed it. Mario and Sonic were going to appear in the same video game? Fifteen years after the console wars, Nintendo and SEGA decided to join forces on a project that has become a classic every time a new Olympics rolls around, whether summer or winter… and that buried that old rivalry from the 90s forever.

TitleYearConsumer Relations Platform
1Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games2007Wii; Nintendo DS
2Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games2009Wii; Nintendo DS
3Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games2011Wii; Nintendo 3DS
4Mario & Sonic at the Sochi 2014 Olympic Winter Games2013Wii U
5Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games2016Wii U; Nintendo 3DS
6Mario & Sonic at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games2019Nintendo Switch

sonic in the arcade

Although you might not have seen them much in Spanish arcades, Sonic has had some memorable arcade machines in Japan. Sonic Athletics is one of the most spectacular... check out the video.

TitleYearConsumer Relations Platform
1Waku Waku Sonic Patrol Car1991Arcade
2Sega Sonic the Hedgehog1993Arcade
3SegaSonic Cosmo Fighter Galaxy Patrol1993Arcade
4SegaSonic Popcorn Shop1993Arcade
5Sonic the fighters1996Arcade
6Sonic Athletics2013Arcade

Sonic and his educational games

SEGA released a console called Pico a few years ago . It was shaped like a book, and for it, they also decided to include Sonic in purely educational games. Later, Sonic games appeared on other systems, but those original SEGA Pico games are the most fondly remembered.

TitleYearConsumer Relations Platform
1Sonic the Hedgehog's Gameworld1994Sega Peak
2Tails and the Music Maker1994Sega Peak
3Sonic's Schoolhouse1996PC
4Sonic X2005Leapster

Sonic remasters and ports

https://youtu.be/JDqBJZVa1Z4

Sonic has such a rich history that some of its games have been crying out for a remaster or a port with minor tweaks. If you want to see all the ones that have been released, just take a look at the table below.

TitleYearConsumer Relations Platform
1Sonic Adventure 2: Battle2001Nintendo GameCube; pc
2Sonic N2003Nokia N-Gage
3Sonic Adventure DX: Director's Cut2003Nintendo GameCube; pc
4Sonic the Hedgehog Genesis2006Game Boy Advance
5Sonic the Hedgehog CD2011iOS; Android; Xbox 360; Playstation 3; OUYA; Apple TV; pc
6Sonic the Hedgehog Classic2013iOS; Android; Apple TV
7Sonic the Hedgehog 2 Classic2013iOS; Android; Apple TV
8Sega Ages: Sonic the Hedgehog2018Nintendo Switch
9Sega Ages: Sonic the Hedgehog 22020Nintendo Switch
10Sonic Colors Ultimate2021Playstation 4; PS5; Xbox One; Xbox Series X/S; Nintendo Switch; pc

sonic collections

When it comes to collecting various Sonic games, nothing beats a good collection to have them all together without having to load each one separately. If you want to know which ones have been released, check out the list… you'll be amazed!

TitleYearConsumer Relations Platform
1Sonic Classics 3 in 11995Mega Drive/Mega Drive/Sega Genesis
2Sonic & Knuckles Collection1997PC
3sonic jam1997Sega Saturn; game.com
4sonic mega collection2002Nintendo GameCube
5Sonic Mega Collection Plus2004Playstation 2; Xbox; pc
6Sonic Gems Collection2005Nintendo GameCube; Playstation 2
7Sonic PC Collection2009PC
8Sonic Classic Collection2010Nintendo DS
9sonic origins2022Playstation 4; PS5; Xbox One; Xbox Series X/S; Nintendo Switch; pc

Sonic Boom Series

Among the most classic Sonic games is this series, which uniquely blends the best of 2D and 3D . Some stages are laid out like the old Mega Drive cartridges, but with the technical improvements of modern 3D environments. What more could you ask for?

TitleYearConsumer Relations Platform
1Sonic Boom: Rise of Lyric2014Wii U
2Sonic Boom: Shattered Crystal2014Nintendo 3DS
3Sonic Boom: Fire & Ice2016Nintendo 3DS

Sonic spin-offs

Sonic and his friends have starred in a huge number of games, but as with any successful franchise, it has spawned other titles inspired by its characters. Dr. Robotnik has been one of the most fortunate, with some games under his belt that are pure gold. Or have you forgotten the superb Dr. Robotnik's Mean Bean Machine?

TitleYearConsumer Relations Platform
1Sonic Eraser1991Mega Drive/Mega Drive/Sega Genesis
2Sonic the Hedgehog Spinball1993SEGA Mark III/Master System; Sega Game Gear; Mega Drive/Mega Drive/Sega Genesis
3Dr. Robotnik's Mean Bean Machine1993SEGA Mark III/Master System; Sega Game Gear; Mega Drive/Mega Drive/Sega Genesis
4Tails' Skypatrol1995Sega Game Gear
5Tails Adventure1995Sega Game Gear
6sonic labyrinth1995Sega Game Gear
7sonic shuffle2000Dreamcast
8sonic pinball party2003Game Boy Advance
9sonic battle2003Game Boy Advance
10Sonic jump2005Mobile phones
11Sonic Speed ​​DX2006Mobile phones
12Sonic's Casino Poker2007Mobile phones
13sonic jump 22008Mobile phones
14Sonic Chronicles: The Dark Brotherhood2008Nintendo DS
15Sega Superstars Tennis2008Playstation 2; Playstation 3; Wii; Nintendo DS; Xbox 360; macOS
16Sonic Dash2013PC; iOS; Android; Arcadian
17Sonic Jump Fever2014iOS; Android
18Sonic runners2015iOS; Android
19Sonic Dash 2: Sonic Boom2015iOS; Android
20Sonic Runner Adventure2017iOS; Android; Java ME

canceled sonic games

And of course, we can't forget those projects that never made it to stores but, over the years, have come to light thanks to confessions from former employees of the company. Some, in fact, have ended up being leaked in unfinished versions or versions that were practically finished and are 100% playable. SegaSonic Bros. , for example, is one of those titles.

TitleYearConsumer Relations Platform
1Sonic's Edusoft1991SEGA Mark III/Master System
2Sega Sonic Bros.1992Arcade
3sister sonic1993Sega Mega CD/Sega CD
4Sonic Jr.1994Sega Peak
5Sonic Crackers1994Mega Drive/Mega Drive/Sega Genesis
6Sonic 161994Mega Drive/Mega Drive/Sega Genesis
7sonic mars1995SEGA 32X
8Sonic Xtreme1997Sega Saturn
9sonic extreme2002Xbox
10sonic ds2004Nintendo DS
11Sonic Riders: Zero Gravity2007Xbox 360
12Sonic generations2010Wii,PSP
13Sonic the Hedgehog 4 (Episode II)2012iOS, Android

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